Victoria Falls is famous for its magnificent waterfall, but there’s another reason nature lovers should visit this incredible destination: its wildlife.
Surrounded by the Zambezi River, national parks, forests, and open grasslands, Victoria Falls offers opportunities to encounter some of Africa’s most fascinating animals. From enormous elephants crossing near roads to hippos relaxing in the river, the area provides unforgettable wildlife experiences.
Whether you’re a first-time visitor, backpacker, photographer, or safari enthusiast, exploring the wildlife around Victoria Falls should be part of your Zimbabwe adventure.
Here are some of the amazing animals you may encounter during your visit.
1. African Elephants
Elephants are among the most iconic animals around Victoria Falls. The surrounding region supports significant elephant populations, and visitors may encounter them in nearby national parks and along roads.
These magnificent animals are often seen moving in family groups, feeding on vegetation, or gathering around water sources.
Where to see them: Zambezi National Park, safari areas, and selected wildlife-viewing locations.
2. Hippos
The Zambezi River is home to large populations of hippopotamuses. During the day, they can often be spotted resting in the water with only their eyes, ears, and nostrils visible.
Although they may appear relaxed, hippos are powerful and potentially dangerous animals. Always observe them from a safe distance, preferably with an experienced guide.
Where to see them: Zambezi River and guided river cruises.
3. Nile Crocodiles
The Zambezi River also provides habitat for Nile crocodiles. These impressive reptiles are often spotted resting along riverbanks or floating quietly in the water.
Crocodiles are important predators in the river ecosystem. Visitors should never approach them, swim in unapproved areas, or attempt to feed them.
Where to see them: Zambezi River and selected safari locations.
4. African Buffalo
African buffalo are powerful animals that commonly move in herds. They can be found in grasslands and woodland habitats around Victoria Falls.
Seeing a herd during a safari is an exciting experience, particularly when large groups gather near water.
Where to see them: Zambezi National Park and surrounding wildlife areas.
5. Giraffes
With their long necks and distinctive markings, giraffes are among the easiest African animals to recognise.
They feed on leaves from tall trees and can sometimes be spotted browsing peacefully in woodland areas.
Watching giraffes move across the landscape provides excellent photography opportunities.
Where to see them: Nearby national parks and guided safari areas.
6. Zebras
Zebras are another fascinating species you may encounter around Victoria Falls.
Their distinctive black-and-white stripes make them particularly attractive to wildlife photographers. They often graze in open grassland and may be seen alongside other herbivores.
Where to see them: Open grasslands and safari areas around Victoria Falls.
7. Baboons
Baboons are common around Victoria Falls and can sometimes be spotted near accommodation properties, roads, and tourist areas.
They are intelligent, social animals that usually move in groups.
Although entertaining to watch, baboons are wild animals. Keep food securely stored and never attempt to feed or touch them.
Where to see them: Victoria Falls town, woodland areas, and national parks.
8. Vervet Monkeys
Vervet monkeys are smaller primates commonly found around trees, gardens, and woodland environments.
They are active, curious, and often travel in groups. Their playful behaviour makes them interesting to observe.
Remember to keep food and personal belongings secure because monkeys can quickly grab unattended items.
Where to see them: Gardens, woodland areas, and accommodation surroundings.
9. Warthogs
Warthogs are familiar sights in some areas around Victoria Falls. They are recognisable by their distinctive facial features and the tusks that protrude from their mouths.
They often feed on grass, roots, and other vegetation. You may even spot them walking with their tails raised.
Where to see them: Open grassland, woodland, and safari areas.
10. Antelopes
Several antelope species inhabit the wider Victoria Falls region.
Depending on the location, visitors may encounter:
- Impalas
- Kudus
- Waterbucks
- Bushbucks
- Common duikers
Antelopes are an important part of the African ecosystem and are frequently seen during guided game drives.
11. Lions
Lions are among Africa’s most famous predators and are present in the wider wildlife areas around Victoria Falls.
Seeing lions in their natural habitat is a memorable safari experience, although sightings are never guaranteed.
A guided game drive offers one of the best opportunities to look for these magnificent animals.
Where to see them: Selected national parks and safari areas around the region.
12. Leopards
Leopards are elusive, mostly nocturnal predators that inhabit parts of the wider Victoria Falls region.
Their spotted coats provide excellent camouflage, making them difficult to find in thick vegetation.
Although sightings are less common, encountering a leopard during a safari is a special experience.
13. Hyenas
Hyenas are important scavengers and predators in the African ecosystem.
They are generally more active at night, although visitors may occasionally encounter them during early morning or evening wildlife excursions.
Their presence helps maintain ecological balance by consuming carcasses and hunting prey.
14. African Fish Eagles
The African fish eagle is one of the most recognisable birds around the Zambezi River.
Its distinctive call and impressive appearance make it a favourite among birdwatchers and photographers.
Look out for these birds perched near the river or flying above the water in search of fish.
15. Colourful Birdlife
Victoria Falls is a wonderful destination for birdwatching, with numerous species found in the surrounding woodland, river habitats, and national parks.
Birds you may encounter include:
- Lilac-breasted rollers
- Southern carmine bee-eaters
- African grey hornbills
- Kingfishers
- Herons
- Storks
- Eagles
- Weavers
Bring binoculars and a camera if you’re interested in discovering the region’s remarkable birdlife.
Where Can You See Wildlife Around Victoria Falls?
There are several places where visitors can experience wildlife around Victoria Falls.
Zambezi National Park
Located close to Victoria Falls town, Zambezi National Park offers opportunities to explore riverine forests, woodland, and open grassland.
Visitors can arrange guided game drives and other wildlife experiences.
Zambezi River
The river is home to hippos, crocodiles, and numerous bird species. Guided boat cruises offer opportunities to observe wildlife from the water.
Victoria Falls Rainforest
The rainforest surrounding the waterfall is particularly interesting for birdwatching and smaller wildlife encounters. Visitors may also encounter baboons and monkeys in the surrounding areas.
Nearby Safari Areas
For a more extensive wildlife experience, consider organised excursions to nearby safari destinations and national parks.
Tips for Wildlife Viewing in Victoria Falls
To enjoy wildlife safely and responsibly, remember these important tips:
- Keep a safe distance: Never approach wild animals, even if they appear calm.
- Use experienced guides: Professional guides understand animal behaviour and local safety requirements.
- Never feed wildlife: Feeding animals can change their behaviour and create dangerous situations.
- Carry a camera: Bring a camera or binoculars for better wildlife viewing.
- Respect park regulations: Follow instructions from rangers and safari operators.
- Avoid walking through wildlife areas at night: Follow accommodation and local safety guidance.
- Be patient: Wildlife sightings depend on the season, weather, and animal movements.
Make Wildlife Experiences Part of Your Victoria Falls Adventure
Victoria Falls offers much more than one of the world’s greatest waterfalls. Its surrounding ecosystems provide opportunities to discover elephants, hippos, crocodiles, giraffes, zebras, lions, and hundreds of bird species.
Whether you prefer guided game drives, peaceful river cruises, or birdwatching, there’s something for every nature enthusiast.
If you’re staying at Victoria Falls Backpackers, ask the team about available wildlife excursions and safari experiences during your visit.
Explore our Activities page, browse our Accommodation options, or contact our team to start planning your adventure.
Book Your Stay at Victoria Falls Backpackers
Experience the natural beauty, wildlife, and adventure of Zimbabwe. Make Victoria Falls your next travel destination and discover the incredible animals that call this region home.
Book your stay at Victoria Falls Backpackers and get ready for an unforgettable African adventure!
